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2002/2003 Projects
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PROJECT #2002-07
International Workshop on Reducing Vulnerability of Agriculture and Forestry to Climate Variability and Climate Change

Project Leader Dr. J. SALINGER
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
P.O. Box 109 695, Newmarket, Auckland
NEW ZEALAND
Tel: + 64-9-375-2050
Fax: + 64-9-375-2051
Email: j.salinger@niwa.cri.nz
Funding US$ 40,000
Participating countries Participants from the following countries were funded: Australia, Bangladesh, Cook Islands, Fiji, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Nepal, New Zealand, Pakistan, P. R. China, Philippines, Russia, Sri Lanka and Viet Nam.

In addition, participants from Albania, Armenia, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Central African Republic, Chile, Croatia, Czech Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Iraq, Islamic Republic of Iran, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kyrgyz Republic, Lesotho, Libyan Arab Republic, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Peru, Poland, Republic of Macedonia, Republic of Moldova, Saint Lucia, South Africa, Sudan, Syria, Tanzania, Tunisia,  Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, UK, USA, Uzbekistan, and Zimbabwe were provided support to attend the workshop through funding provided by CTA, CIDA, Meteo France, START, UCEA, UNEP, USDA and WMO.


Brief introduction and background
Climate change and variability, drought and other climate-related extremes have a direct influence on the quantity and quality of agricultural production and in many cases, adversely affect it, especially in developing countries, where technology generation, innovation and adoption are too slow to counteract the adverse effects of varying environmental conditions.  A workshop was organized by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), with the National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) providing significant scientific and other support for the APN part of the project.  This was an International Workshop on Reducing Vulnerability of Agriculture and Forestry to Climate Variability and Climate Change held from 7-9 October 2002 in Ljubljana, Slovenia, in conjunction with the 13th Session of the Commission for Agricultural Meteorology of WMO.

Outline of activities conducted
Workshop activities included:

  • Opening session that included welcoming addresses from different sponsors of the workshop, and the Slovenian hosts;
  • Six technical sessions covering different objectives of the workshop. In each session there were presentations by invited speakers, followed by comments from discussants from developing countries. These were on:
    • Reducing vulnerability of agriculture and forestry to climate variability and climate change overview;
    • Impacts of climate variability in the tropics;
    • Impacts of climate variability in the temperate regions;
    • Reducing vulnerability to climate variability and climate change: adaptation and applications;
    • Reducing vulnerability to climate variability and climate change: technology and strategies;
    • Reducing vulnerability to climate variability and climate change: communication, education and training; and
    • Reducing vulnerability to climate variability and climate change: future research and applications.
  • A final session for discussion on the conclusions and recommendations of the workshop.
Outcomes and products
  • Participation of scientists from APN countries enabling interaction with the experts presenting state-of-the-art papers in the workshop and also with scientists from other regions;
  • Provided an opportunity for the APN scientists to learn about the range of adaptation options for agriculture and forestry, including the use of technological advances, for reducing the vulnerability of agro-ecosystems; and
  • A CD-ROM of papers presented was provided to all participants.
Future directions and follow-up work
  • The workshop papers are being prepared for publication in a special issue of the journal Climatic Change; and
  • The summary report of the workshop including the conclusions and recommendations will be brought out in the six working languages of WMO.  Copies of this report will be distributed to all the co-sponsors of the workshop, including APN, START, UNEP and FAO to disseminate them widely to all policy-makers in their networks.  In addition, copies of the report will be made available at the sessions of the Conference of Parties (COP) of UNFCCC, UNCCD and CBD.