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8th Inter-Governmental Meeting (IGM)
Full Proceedings of 8th APN IGM/SPG (PDF 16MB)


Chair's Summary

Eighth APN Inter-Governmental Meeting

13-14 March 2003, Hanoi, Viet Nam


Representatives attended the meeting from Australia, Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Japan, Lao P.D.R., Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, New Zealand (who is also SPG Co-Chair), Pakistan, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Sri Lanka, Thailand, USA, Viet Nam, APN Liaison Officers, and observers from ENRICH, IAI, IGBP, IHDP, the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, START, and the other Co-Chair of the APN Scientific Planning Group. The list of participants is given at Attachment 1.


1. Opening

The APN Secretariat Director, Mr. Sombo Yamamura, introduced Honoured Guest, Dr. Cong Thanh Nguyen, Vice Minister, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Viet Nam, and invited him to make an opening statement. In his speech, Dr. Nguyen outlined Viet Nam's environmental protection measures, which have been greatly bolstered with support from international organisations, such as APN. Dr. Nguyen also highlighted Viet Nam's involvement in international climate change issues, for example, the UNFCCC and the Kyoto Protocol.

The Secretariat Director thanked Dr. Nguyen for his comments, as well as the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment and Mr. Xuan Bao Tam Nguyen for hosting the meeting and for their organisational contributions. The Director also noted his appreciation to all delegates and observers for their participation in the meeting, which promised to be very productive.


2. Election of Officers

*1 Dr. Duc Hai Tran was elected as Chair. Dr. Michael Stoddart of Australia and Mr. Feng Gao of China were elected as Vice-Chairs.


3.  Adoption of Agenda

The agenda was adopted as proposed.


4.  Review of Activities 2002/03 from the Secretariat

The APN Secretariat reviewed the year's achievements. Since the 7th IGM efforts have been made to mobilise financial resources. The first APN synthesis (land use and cover change) is in the process of completion. A draft synthesis report has been prepared and is being reviewed by the assigned workshop editorial committee. This report will be integrated into the 2002/2003 annual report. An APN/START awareness-raising symposium was convened in Northeast Asia and one symposium and two workshops were held in Kobe. However, the APN/START workshop planned to be held in Uzbekistan, Central Asia, has been postponed. A new date will be circulated to APN members in due course. The Secretariat also pointed out that several missions were made, thus highlighting that APN is a regional network with a global presence. It was pointed out that the Steering Committee had also recommended that the APN Secretariat provide more information on which global change related meetings are being held and involve the Steering Committee in discussions on which meetings the Secretariat should attend in the future.

Action: Secretariat

A Summary of the 2002/2003 activity, project and regional reports was presented. The Secretariat highlighted the new APN publication: Projects, Activities and Regional Reports. In addition, project reporting procedures and the provision of guidelines to project leaders who request extensions to their reports and/or projects were also discussed.   

The New Zealand national Focal Point/SPG Co-Chair, Dr. Andrew Matthews, emphasised that APN should be moving in a direction that promotes professionalism in order to secure and maintain the interest and involvement of prospective funding bodies and other stakeholders, and to show that APN is, in fact, a key player in the global change community. The professional quality and content of the reports submitted by project leaders was also highlighted as being of key importance, particularly any peer-reviewed journal publications that were a direct outcome of an APN-funded project.

The Secretariat reported SPG recommendations that, under the "Basic Guidelines for Project Extensions," the Secretariat:

  • State that only "no-cost extensions" will be considered;
  • Change the wording of "proposal" to "detailed request;" and
  • State that the "detailed request" must be submitted at least 3 months prior to the originally scheduled official end of the project.

In the initial award letters to proponents, the APN Secretariat is to emphasise that:

  • The final 20% of each grant will be remitted only on receipt of the Final Activity Report and Final Financial Report as stated in the APN contract.

The IGM approved these recommendations.

Action: Secretariat


5.  APN Liaison Officers' Annual Reports 2002/2003

The Secretariat introduced the APN Liaison Officers (APN supporting officers in the START Regional Centers) and their mandate under the APN Research Framework. The Liaison Officers then provided a regional overview of their past year's activities.

The IGM acknowledged the Liaison Officer's potential to contribute to the goals of APN, particularly through dissemination of information and networking. It was noted, however, that the Secretariat should consider ways to consolidate their role. Communication and networking between national Focal Points and Liaison Officers also needs to be improved. The Secretariat recommended that to further promote communications with Liaison Officers and Project Leaders of APN-supported projects in their region, initial award letters to Project Leaders should include Liaison Officer contact details. Project Leaders are also to be encouraged to contact the APN Liaison Officer for their region.

Action: Secretariat, national Focal Points and Liaison Officers


6. Financial reports and 2003/2004 budget

The Secretariat presented the Final 2001/2002 Financial Report for the fiscal year ending March 2002, the Draft 2002/2003 Financial Report and the proposed 2003/2004 Budget. Delegates were asked to consider and approve each of these.

The IGM recommended that the reference to taxes be clarified to make it clear that the word "consumption" be removed and state "tax" in the proposed 2003/2004 budget.

All financial items were accepted and adopted.

Action: Secretariat


7.  Financial Resources

The Secretariat outlined 2002 efforts at mobilising financial resources from Australia and New Zealand, and described the establishment of the ad hoc resources development committee.

The IGM acknowledged and thanked Australia for their contribution. The Australian national Focal Point, Dr. Michael Stoddart, announced that the Australian contribution is earmarked for the CAPaBLE programme.

The New Zealand national Focal Point stated that the New Zealand government welcomes the CAPaBLE Programme and will contribute NZ$ 10,000 to the programme. The IGM thanked New Zealand.

The IGM approved the establishment of an Ad Hoc Resources Development Committee (Australia, China, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Republic of Korea, Sri Lanka, Thailand and the USA) with the following terms of reference:

  • The Committee will be opened to every national Focal Point (or FP may designate someone to act on their behalf);
  • The Committee will elect a Chair;
  • The Chair will attend the Steering Committee Meetings;
  • The Committee will work through electronic means and the Chair will report to the 8th Steering Committee Meeting in December and then to the 9th IGM in one year's time;
  • A project development mode to mobilise funds may have to be established to seek funding – this could be aided by the SPG; and
  • Specific method needs to be developed when approaching individual funding agencies.

Action: Ad hoc Resources Development Committee


8. Proposals Process

The Secretariat reported on the pre-proposal and full proposal stages in the assessment of 2002 proposals and the recommendations for confirmation of multi-year projects. A total of 52 pre-proposals were received in the June 2002 pre-proposals round. The Secretariat reported that the pre-proposals stage for this year is a success and the IGM agreed that APN distribute a questionnaire to pre-proponents from previous years for feedback. The results of the questionnaire are then to be disseminated to the APN members.

Action: Secretariat

The Secretariat received 56 full proposals in the September 2002 proposals round (one additional proposal was later submitted as an output of the APN/START Northeast Asia awareness raising symposium). In the Rapid Assessment Stage only one proposal was considered "unsuitable" and rejected. Therefore, 56 proposals proceeded to the first stage of the review process by the SPG. Of these, 27 proposals, i.e., 48% advanced to the final stage of the proposal review process. The success rate of the proposals stage is to be disseminated on the APN website.

Action: Secretariat

The Proposals Review System and options to reduce the burden on both the Small Group and the SPG reviewers was discussed. The IGM approved the recommendations for a revised process that is used on an interim basis and prior to being presented for formal adoption at the 9th IGM.

The IGM agreed that:

  • The Rapid Assessment Stage continue, but more refined criteria be established in the Rapid Assessment Stage guidelines for Small Group members;
  • More refined criteria be established in the Reviewer Guidelines for SPG members and that the scoring system currently in place remains;
  • The Secretariat work with the Global Change Programmes in creating a list of external reviewers who can be asked to review APN proposals (in their respective areas of expertise) that are short-listed for Stage 2; and
  • Selected external reviewers are to be asked to comment on the proposals but not provide a score.

Action: Secretariat and Steering Committee

Per diem rates were discussed and it was noted that the per diem rates were provided as guidelines only and that the rates are negotiable. It was further emphasised, however, that cost-effectiveness was extremely important to effectively maximise the amount of funds available for actual scientific activities.


9.  Scientific Planning Group Report

Dr. Andrew Matthews, Co-Chair of the Scientific Planning Group read through the Co-Chair Summary of the 8th SPG Meeting.

The following points were clarified for the IGM:

  • The promotion of professionalism is important;
  • The Secretariat should provide more information on which global change meetings are being held and involve the Steering Committee in discussions on which meetings the Secretariat should attend in the future;
  • The proposals review system should be made even more effective;
  • Communication between Liaison Officers, SPG members and national Focal Points is important;
  • The APN should develop a systematic approach to Capacity Building (initially through CAPaBLE);
  • The SPG strongly recommended that the CAPaBLE Programme be adopted as an integral activity of APN;
  • An Annual Report would be very important in terms of how APN presents itself to the Global Change community and the outside world;
  • It is important for APN sponsored scientists to submit peer-reviewed literature in order for APN to receive credit for its contributions to international assessments;
  • The current Key Scientific Priorities of APN should be reviewed by the 9th SPG/IGM; and
  • Dr. Moten of Malaysia would be standing down as SPG Co-Chair and that Dr. Muhammad of Pakistan would be his successor.

The IGM expressed its appreciation for the work of the SPG members, and SPG Co-Chair's.


10. 2003/04 Funded Projects

Dr. Matthews, as SPG Co-chair, presented to the IGM for their approval those recommendations for continuing Multi-Year Projects. He emphasised that the recommendations were based on the progress reports and other supporting evidence submitted by the project leaders. Multi-Year Projects were approved by the IGM. Dr. Matthews explained the rationale behind the SPG recommendations for funding proposals short-listed at Stage 2 of the Proposals Process. The SPG rating for scientific excellence and average score were used as the main basis for the funding recommendations. Other major factors included budgetary aspects and the number of high scores.

The IGM approved the funding recommendations made by the Scientific Planning Group as follows:

  • 6 continuing multi-year projects;
  • 10 new projects; and
  • 1 project to receive seed funding.

A list of these projects is provided as Attachment 2.

The IGM pointed out that those projects approved to provide funding support for other meetings or conferences should be awarded with the specific condition:

That the Asia-Pacific participants selected to attend get together informally to discuss mutual and beneficial cooperation for their respective countries and for the region.


11.  APN Network & Capacity Building Programme

The Secretariat provided an overview of the networking and capacity building programme.

The SPG meeting suggested that holding "awareness raising symposia" has run its course and that future APN Networking and Capacity Building activities could incorporate the following:

  • Networking expansion through the Pacific Island Summit (being held in May 2003) and through the APN Liaison Officers;
  • Enrichment of the APN website as a tool for Networking support and expansion
  • Further encouragement of Networking of adjacent countries; and
  • Linking with the CAPaBLE Programme for a more systematic development of the APN capacity building programme and its activities.

The IGM approved the SPG recommendations.


12. CAPaBLE Programme

The IGM considered the CAPaBLE Programme an excellent opportunity and agreed that the programme is compatible with APN objectives and facilitating APN's approach to capacity enhancement and capacity building in a more systematic manner. The IGM congratulated the Ministry of the Environment of Japan and the Hyogo Prefecture Government for initiating this programme.

The IGM:

  • Noted that criteria contained in page 7 of the proposal for developing country experienced scientists of the comprehensive research projects should be modified to read:
  • "Be led by developing country experienced scientists who meet at least one of the following criteria;"
  • Endorsed the mandates contained in Appendix 2 of the CAPaBLE proposal;
  • Suggested that the secretariat present a review of the progress of the Programme at the 9th IGM and mandates be modified if required;
  • Suggested that a full analysis be carried out at the 9th IGM and discussions be held on how to effectively implement Phase II of the Programme; and
  • Welcomed the additional financial contributions from Australia and New Zealand.

The New Zealand Focal Point, Dr. Matthews, emphasized that the government of New Zealand was highly supportive of the programme and, as a result, wished to contribute financially to CAPaBLE. He further emphasized that New Zealand involvement in CAPaBLE is an opportunity to build indigenous capacity to deal with the global change tasks ahead of us.

The IGM approved that the CAPaBLE Programme becomes an integral activity of APN.

Action: Secretariat and Steering Committee


13. Ongoing/proposed APN activities

The Secretariat presented the following activities:

  • APN-IAI Joint Activity
    The IGM agreed that APN should further explore a future joint activity. A Climate Change-related activity will be discussed and the following themes will be considered:
    • Impacts of ENSO/ climate extremes;
    • Climate change and agriculture; and
    • Climate change and terrestrial ecosystems.
  • Asia Pacific Environmental Innovation Strategy Project (APEIS)

  • APEIS capacity building activities will be continued. However, the selection process for APN participants will not only involve national Focal points, but SPG members will also take an active role in nominating APN participants. It was re-iterated further that communications among APN members is very important.
  • Global Change Coastal Zone Synthesis

  • A proposal for a Global Change Coastal Zone Synthesis was presented. The IGM approved this proposal and emphasised ongoing and progressive work for effective contribution to international assessments.
  • 3rd World Water Forum and Pacific Island Summit

  • The secretariat provided information on its involvement at the 3rd World Water Forum and the Pacific Island Summit. Relevant outcomes to these meeting will be disseminated to APN members.

The IGM noted that it is strongly in favour of the APN being represented at the Pacific Island Summit and asked that the Secretariat liase with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of the Environment, Japan.

Action: Secretariat

These activities were accepted and approved by the IGM.


14. APN Annual Report

The Secretariat introduced plans to publish an annual report, which would highlight APN efforts at promoting global change research. The role of an Ad Hoc Annual Report Committee was discussed and, the draft contents presented. The template contents page incorporated SPG recommendations that the annual report be attractive, visionary, and include accomplishments.

The IGM agreed that:

  • The report be kept to a maximum of 32 pages in length to minimise costs; and
  • Ensure that references to planned activities be fully up-to-date.

Action: Secretariat and Ad Hoc Annual Report Committee


15. Preparation for 10th Anniversary

The Secretariat presented plans for preparation of the 10th anniversary of the APN in 2005 and highlighted the need to evaluate APN scientific activities since its establishment. In addition, a new 5-year strategic plan should also be issued.

The IGM approved plans outlined by the Secretariat for review of the APN's scientific progress and summarizing the APN's achievements.

The IGM decided, however, that:

  • The Steering Committee work on defining "cross-cutting" in the context of APN for the next Strategic Plan.

Action: Secretariat and Steering Committee


16. APN Contribution to IPCC 4th Assessment Report
*2

The IGM agreed that APN contribution to IPCC Assessment Reports is important, however, this process must be handled carefully.

The IGM also approved the SPG recommendation that as the IPCC is a review process project leaders should be encouraged to produce peer review papers and, should a peer review publication result then reference to APN contribution should be made.

Action: Secretariat


17.  Membership Development

The Secretariat presented membership development and the IGM encouraged the attainment of a national Focal Point and SPG member for Bangladesh, and national Focal Point for the Russian Federation. The Secretariat will seek assistance of APN national Focal Point for Cambodia concerning the nomination of a SPG member by the Government of Cambodia.

Action: Secretariat

The Secretariat also explained that possible avenues for collective representation of Pacific Island Countries are on-going.

The IGM approved that the Secretariat, in consultation with the Steering Committee, approach Brunei and Singapore regarding the possibility of APN membership.

Action: Secretariat and Steering Committee


18.  Next Meeting

The Secretariat explained that discussions are well advanced with a member country concerning hosting the 9th SPG/IGM and, upon official approval the Secretariat will inform APN members and observers of the venue and tentative date.

Action: Secretariat


19.  Any Other Business

The Secretariat is to explore opportunities to streamline annual APN meetings, and to stabilise the Secretariat workload throughout the year.

Action: Secretariat


20. Presentations

  • "Global Change and Ecosystems in the 6th Framework Programme on RTD of the EU – Perspectives and Chances for Co-operation"
    Christian Patermann, ENRICH
  • "The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment: Current Status and Progress Update"
    Marcus Lee, Millennium Ecosystem Assessment
  • "Antarctica - in from the Cold"
    Michael Stoddart, Australian Antarctic Division

21.  Closing

The Chair invited the Secretariat Director to make his closing remarks. The Director thanked all participants, Chair Mr. Duc Hai Tran and Vice-Chairs Dr. Stoddart and Mr. Feng, and informed the IGM that a Steering Committee meeting will be held following the IGM to discuss the most effective implementation of the decisions taken.

The IGM expressed its sincere appreciation to the Government of Viet Nam for the excellent arrangements done for this 8th Inter-Governmental Meeting, and also thanked the Secretariat for their efforts.


[1]Dr. Duc Hai Tran was unable to Chair the meeting due to unforeseen circumstances, hence the election of two Vice-Chairs.

[2] This item summary has been modified after Steering Committee consideration.